What are the different sewing machines?

While classic sewing machines allow most sewing tasks to be performed, some specific tasks require  specialized machines . These machines offer optimal performance for finishes, execution speed, and precision .

In this article, discover the main sewing machines, their uses, and their advantages for professional and industrial sewing .

Why use a sewing machine?

Specialized machines allow:

• To improve execution speed thanks to more powerful motors.
• To achieve perfect finishes on precise techniques like rolled hems or decorative stitches.
• To optimize the strength of seams on thick or stretch materials.

They are often used in industry, but some are also accessible to sewing enthusiasts seeking a professional result .

What are the different types of sewing machines?

The overlocker: why is it indispensable?

The overlocker is a machine that allows to assemble and overlock fabrics in a single operation. It is ideal for:

• Stretch fabrics (jersey, knit, lycra).
• Clothes requiring a clean and durable finish.
• Preventing edge fraying.

An overlocker does not replace a regular machine but perfectly complements it for  flawless finishes .

The coverstitch machine: how to achieve perfect finishes?

The coverstitch machine is a machine that makes stretch seams and perfect hems, often used for:

• Sportswear and stretch fabrics.
• T-shirt finishes with a clean and elastic hem.
• The double visible seams on ready-to-wear clothes .

Ideal for stretch fabrics, it allows to create professional finishes resistant to movement and repeated washing .

The invisible stitch machine: how to make discreet hems?

This machine is designed to sewing invisible hems quickly and efficiently, perfect for:

• Elegant pants and skirts must have a discreet finish.
• Clothes in light and delicate fabrics.

Its slightly stretchable stitch allows  to adapt the hem to the movements of the fabric without marking it .

The buttonhole machine: how to make perfect buttonholes?

Unlike classic machines, this model is designed to make buttonholes in a single pass , guaranteeing:

• Optimal precision on every buttonhole.
• A perfect adjustment of the button size.
• A clean finish without effort.

Essential in industry, simplifying the work of tailors producing large series of garments.

The sewing machine for cooking

This type of machine is designed to work on very thick or stiff fabrics like:

• Leather and faux leather for leather goods.
• Vinyl, suede, plastic, rubber, laminated materials.

Its powerful motor and specific needles allow assembling materials that classic machines cannot sew.

The coverstitch and embroidery machine: for which finishes?

This machine is used for add sophisticated and creative finishes :

• Decorative stitches to enhance clothing and accessories.
• Reinforced seams on stretch fabrics.
• Complex embroideries without requiring manual intervention.

Ideal for customization enthusiasts , it allows adding a unique touch to creations.

Which sewing machine to choose for your project?

Depending on your needs, here is the recommended model:

• Clean finishes and durability? → Overlock sewing machine .
• Stretchable hems and professional seams? → Overlocker .
• Invisible hems on elegant garments? → Invisible stitch machine .
• Series of identical buttonholes? → Buttonhole machine .
• Leather and technical fabric work? → Heavy fabric machine .
• Personalization and decorations? → Embroidery and decorative stitch machine .

Each sewing machine offers a specific advantage and can significantly improve the quality and speed of sewing work.

Conclusion 

• Adapt the machine to your project to avoid damaging the fabric.
• Use the right needles and threads suitable for each model.
• Perform tests on fabric scraps before sewing directly on your project.
• Regularly maintain your machine to ensure optimal operation.

Thanks to these tips, you will be able to choose the ideal machine for your needs and perfect your sewing projects .